Author: Christa Kirstein Struik Publishers Cape Town, 1998 ISBN: 1868254038 Soft cover, 22x28 cm, 96 pages, throughout colour photos The fact that more than 100000 copies of this book have been sold is maybe ample proof that it offers sound, practical advice on all aspects of a braai - from building the fire to judging when the food is cooked. The recipes with plenty hints and tips not only suggest delicious new ways to braai chicken, fish and various cuts of meat, but also all the extras that complement the main course and add sparkle to the occasion. Christa Kirstein gained a BSc degree in domestic science from the University of Pretoria and taught for two years before joining the Meat Board in 1983 as a home economist. During her six years with the Meat Board, she gave cookery demonstrations and lectures, developed and tested recipes, and prepared newspaper and magazine articles. She currently lives in Pretoria with her family. Smoke wisping from an open fire, the aroma of food cooking in fresh air, a convivial atmosphere - it is hardly surprising that braaiing, one of the oldest activities known to man, has survived for thousands of years. Since cave-dwelling times the practice has been experimented with and refined by cultures throughout the world and today South Africans are as familiar with the Japanese hibachi, the American Weber, the Argentinian asado and the Middle Eastern kebab as they are with their own potjiekos. One reason that open-fire cooking still flourishes is that it is so flexible - the development of new techniques is going on all the time. Indeed, braai competitions, where innovative ideas are demonstrated in practice, have shown that in braaiing few 'rules', as such, apply. Guidelines can be given to beginners but essentially braaiing is a personal skill, one acquired by experience and developed to suit the individual's taste and lifestyle. Much of the appeal of the braai lies in its blend of earthy simplicity and more sophisticated culinary art. This book is a guide to achieving such a blend and contains an exciting variety of recipes, tips and ideas for both the novice and the expert. TIME FOR RELAXING: More than anything else a braai is an easy and informal way of entertaining, whether your guests are 'just a few friends' or a crowd of 20 or more. In the open air the smoky aroma of outdoor cooking and the anticipation of a veritable feast encourage relaxation in hosts as well as guests. In order to achieve this happy state the hosts have to plan carefully and do much of the preparation in advance. When planning a braai remember three golden rules of a successful occasion: the meal should be easy to do, easy to eat and easy to clear away. Easy to do - the secret is thorough preparation. The braai chef should have all the necessary ingredients and utensils at his fingertips: the meat ready to go over the fire, basting mixture and condiments within reach, and tongs ready for action. Easy to eat - have enough table space on which to put salads, breads, snacks and drinks, as well as the cooked food, and set them all out attractively. Serve foods that can be eaten with fingers or at most a fork, and in easily manageable portions. Although guests often like to wander around and socialise as they eat, provide comfortable seating and trays or small tables for those who like to stay in one place. Easy to clear away - keep cutlery and plates to a minimum and use the disposable kind wherever possible. Wooden platters or paper plates with a separate basket base are ideal. Plastic-ware is also useful, being both durable and easily cleaned. Plastic cutlery can either be thrown away or wiped with a damp cloth. Paper cups are also a boon, but keep them filled on a windy day! Part of the success of the occasion will rest in the atmosphere created. In the evening lamps or candles produce a friendly glow or, for smaller groups, the fire itself provides a focus of cosiness. If you are entertaining a crowd of people who don't know each other very well, try organising a fondue or stir-fry braai. As they cook their own selection of food and experiment with sauces, the ice will soon be broken. The beauty of a braai is that the host, or hostess, at the fire is the centre of attention and if he is so inclined, he can do some 'real' entertaining by, for instance, flaming a whole fillet in front of the guests, carving it deftly and setting the slices out neatly on a wooden platter. Practice may be required but once perfected, the display is bound to impress. Introduction Beef Lamb Pork Sausages Hamburgers Chicken Fish Spit-roasting Potjiekos Stir-fry on the skottel Fondue over the coals Paella Venison Snacks Salads Vegetables Breads Pap Sauces and butters Drinks and desserts Index Stuffed saddle of lamb on a spit 1 boned saddle of lamb, about 1,5 kg 15 ml (1 tablespoon) gelatine MUSHROOM STUFFING 15 ml (1 tablespoon) cooking oil 15 ml (1 tablespoon) butter 150 g mushrooms, chopped 1 onion, chopped 1 clove garlic, chopped 15 ml (1 tablespoon) freshly choppedherbs (rosemary, oregano, marjoram) or 5 ml (1 teaspoon) dried mixed herbs 250 ml (1 cup) fresh breadcrumbs 30 ml (2 tablespoons) sherry 7 ml ('/2 tablespoon) salt freshly ground black pepper to taste HERB BASTE 125 ml (1/2 cup) Basic baste (page 12), using white wine 10 ml (2 teaspoons) freshly chopped herbs (rosemary, oregano) or 5 ml (1 teaspoon) dried mixed herbs To make the stuffing, heat the cooking oil and butter together in a heavy-based pan or potjie or on a skottel braai and fry the mushrooms, onion and garlic until the onion is translucent. Add the remaining ingredients and mix well. Sprinkle the gelatine inside the saddle and spread the stuffing on top, leaving 25 mm clear around the edges. Fold the two flank sides of the meat to come together at the centre and secure with string at 25 mm intervals. Thread the saddle lengthwise onto the spit and place a drip pan underneath it. Roast the saddle for 1 hour about 150 mm above moderate coals. Mix together the ingredients for the herb baste and brush it over the meat frequently during the last 30 minutes. Let the saddle stand in a warm place for 10 minutes before carving it into thin slices across the grain. Heat the remaining baste and pour it over the slices. Serves 8-10. Boerewors 2 kg boneless chuck of beef 750 g boneless thick rib of pork 200 g speck 15 ml (1 tablespoon) ground coriander 30 ml (2 tablespoons) fine salt 5 ml (1 teaspoon) freshly ground black pepper 2 ml (a pinch) freshly grated nutmeg 100 ml (6 tablespoons) vinegar 90 g pork casings Cut the meat and speck into 50 mm cubes. Combine the coriander, seasoning and nutmeg, sprinkle over the cubes and mix well. Mince the meat and speck, then add the vinegar and mix lightly but thoroughly. Stuff into the casing and refrigerate. Braai over low coals for about 15 minutes. Makes 3 kg VARIATION To make sausage with a coarser texture, dice the speck and add it to the meat after it has been minced. To scorch coriander, place the seeds in a dry frying pan and heat, stirring constantly, until they become light brown. Grind them in a blender or with a pestle and mortar, or with a rolling pin crush them between two pieces of cloth. Pass them through a sieve to remove the husks. Crush 15 ml (1 tablespoon) whole coriander to obtain 5 ml (1 teaspoon) ground coriander. Trout with mushroom stuffing 6 whole trout, cleaned and gutted MUSHROOM STUFFING 30 ml (2 tablespoons) butter 200 g mushrooms, coarsely chopped 250 g hake, finely chopped 5 ml (1 teaspoon) salt freshly ground black pepper to taste 15 ml (1 tablespoon) chopped parsley 50 ml (3 tablespoons) cream 15 ml (1 tablespoon) lemon juice 5 ml (1 teaspoon) grated lemon rind To make the stuffing, melt the butter in a pan or potjie, fry the mushrooms and add the hake, salt and pepper. Lift away from the heat, sprinkle the parsley over and mix in the cream, lemon juice and lemon rind. Spoon the stuffing into the belly cavity of the trout and secure with toothpicks or string. Braai over moderate coals for about 10 minutes. Serve immediately. Serves 6. Basic braai sauce 100 ml (6 tablespoons) olive oil or cooking oil 1 onion, sliced 1 clove garlic, crushed 250 ml (1 cup) tomato puree 125 ml (1/2 cup) lemon juice or vinegar Heat the oil in a small potjie and fry the onion and garlic gently until the onion is translucent. Add the tomato puree and lemon juice and simmer for 15 minutes. Complements beef, lamb and pork. Makes 500 ml. VARIATIONS To give extra flavour add: a dash of Worcestershire sauce. Tabasco or chilli sauce; a pinch of cayenne pepper, 10 ml (2 teaspoons) French mustard or 10 ml (2 teaspoons) soy sauce; 30 ml (2 tablespoons) brown sugar. Monkeygland sauce: Add 60 ml (1/4 cup)Worcestershire sauce, 15 ml (1 tablespoon) chutney and 5 ml (1 teaspoon) dry mustard to the Basic braai sauce and mix well. Alikreukels 12 All-in-one pot 59 Allegaartjie potjie 60 Angelfish with bacon 52 Apple, drink 90 packets 93 Askoek (var.) 80 Bacon, bread (var.) 81 rolls 71 Bananas, in foil (var.) 93 with cream cheese 93 Basic ready-mix 80 Baste, apricot 47 basic 12 fig 31 garlic and wine 48 herb 26, 28 herb and oil 13 lemon 40, 47, 51 peri-peri 43 porterhouse 18 rosemary 18 spicy tomato 49 wine 22 Bean and pumpkin pot 63 Beans, curried 73 Beer bread 83 Boerewors 37 Braai punch 91 Butter, garlic 89 garlic and herb 83 ginger 89 herb 43 lemon 89 mint 89 mixed herb 89 mustard 89 onion 89 Parmesan 22 parsley 89 tabasco 89 thyme 30 Butterfly chops with Parmesan butter 22 Cape fish braai 48 Cape salmon and cucumber kebabs 49 Carrots, sweet and sour 74 Chapatis 67 Cheese, and pineapple salad, crunchy 76 bread (var.) 83 burgers (var.) 38 Chicken, and vegetable packets 42 fruity 40 halves, lemon 40 kebabs 44 Kiev over the coals 43 liver kebabs, savoury 44 liver snack 71 mandarin 43 on the spit 45 peri-peri 43 potjie 63 Tandoori 41 thighs, honey-glazed 42 wings, spicy 41 Chocolate fondue 92 Chops in a packet 24 Chump chops, stuffed 23 Coleslaw 75 Corned beef short rib with wine sauce 20 Crayfish 12 Crumpets 94 Curry, banana pot 63 fricadels 39 Cutlets, cheese-layered 24 Dip, apple 71 apricot 67 creamy chutney 67 pineapple (var.) 67 Dressing, basic French 74 condensed milk 75 mayonnaise 74 Dried fruit salad, spiked 76 Eastern fondue 66 Fillet with bacon 16 Fish, braaiing different kinds 52 Flat rib, glazed 20 Frankfurters 37 French loaf, garlic and herb 83 Fruit, bread 81 refresher 90 salad 95 Galjoen braai 46 Glaze, honey 27, 42 plum 33 tomato 20 Grapefruit drink 91 Green salad with bean sprouts 73 Grunter with creamy cheese stuffing 50 Haarders in lemon marinade 48 Hamburgers, basic 38 Herb, bread (var.) 83 burgers (var.) 38 mix 53 Herby cottage cheese rolls 82 Irish coffee 95 Kabeljou with vegetable stuffing 50 Kahlua pedro 95 Kasseler rib in foil 32 Kebabs, banana (var.) 70 Cape salmon and cucumber 49 chicken 44 concertina 34 fish (var.) 70 fruit (var.) 70 kidney (var.) 70 lamb 29 mini 70 pork 35 pork, in pawpaw marinade 34 rump steak 19 savoury chicken liver 44 tasty tomato mince 39 vegetables on a skewer 79 Kids' punch 90 Kingklip with yoghurt sauce 49 Krummelpap 84 Kudu fillet in sour cream marinade 69 Lamb, breast on a skewer 28 breast with braai sauce 25 chops, garlic 22 chops in yoghurt marinade 23 fondue 66 glazed leg on a spit 27 noisettes with brinjals 23 orange-flavoured shoulder 27 patties 38 stuffed saddle on a spit 26 Lamb's liver, in bacon (var.) 28 in caul fat 28 'sausage' (var.) 28 Langoustines 12 Liver, and bacon 21 sausage 37 Loin chops, stuffed 31 Marinade, basic 12 beer 15, 34 brandy-lemon 40 curry (var.) 23; 29, 69 ginger 33 kebab 29 lemon 48 mandarin 43 orange 27 pawpaw 34 pineapple 32 rosemary 70 savoury 32 sosatie 69 sour cream 69 spicy 35, 41 sweet-sour 44 wine 49 yoghurt 23, 41 Mealie bread, cheesy 81 Melkpap 84 Mieliepaptert 85 Mini kebabs 70 Mixed bean salad 73 Mixed grill on a skewer 35 Mussels 12 Mutton sausage 37 curried (var.) 37 Onion bread (var.) 83 Onions in herb mustard sauce 76 Paella 68 Pancakes 92 Peach salad, spicy 76 Pearl wheat salad 72 Perlemoen 12 Pineapple, baked 93 Pork, and apple bake 31 and figs 31 breast in pineapple marinade 32 butterfly saddle 33 chops with cucumber sauce 30 chops with thyme butter 30 sausage 37 Potato, and mushroom bake, creamy 78 salad with apple and bacon 75 Potbrood (var.) 80; 82 Potjie dumplings 94 Prawns 12 peri-peri 53 Pumpkin, bread 83 pot 77 Rabbit potjie 63 Ratatouille 78 Red roman with caper sauce 51 Rib of mutton pot 59 Rice salad with peaches 72 Roosterkoek in a jiffy 80 Samp, savoury 77 Sangria 91 Saratoga chops with plum glaze 33 Sardine parcels (var.) 52 Sardines, tasty 52 Sauce, bacon 23 banana and onion 85 barbecue 65 basic braai 86 braai15, 25 caper 51 caramel (var.) 92 chilli 65 chocolate 92 cucumber 30 curry 67 fruit 88 fruity mustard 88 garlic 65 hanepoot 94 herb 65 herb mustard 76 jiffy mustard 86 monkeygland (var.) 86 mushroom 15, 87 mustard 67, 87 pawpaw puree 88 pepper 87 piquant wine 88 prune 88 salmuera 57 sweet and sour 65, 87 tartare 87 tomato 51, 59, 67, 85, 86 Van der Hum 92 wine 20, 85 yoghurt 49 Sausage dish, savoury 37 Sausages, smoked 37 Scotch fillet, on a spit 18 with braai sauce 15 Seafood packet, mixed 71 Seafood potjie 60 Snoek, braai 47 braaied, with apricot baste 47 Sosaties 29 springbok 69 springbok and apricot (var.) 69 Soutribbetjie 25 pot 59 Spanspek and cheese salad 74 Spareribs, savoury 32 Spinach and avocado salad 75 Springbok sosaties 69 Steak, pepper 14 porterhouse 18 T-bone, with mushroom sauce 15 wheels 19 Steaks, carpetbag 17 cheesy mustard 14 club, in beer marinade 15 entrecote, with nut stuffing 17 Stir-fry braai 65 Stokbrood (var.) 80 Stuffing, apple and herb 56 apricot 45 bacon 23 bread and wine 56 cheese 79 creamy cheese 50 dried fruit 56 ham and mushroom 31 ham and veal 45 mushroom 26, 50 nut 17 oyster 17 pineapple (var.) 45 pork and rice 56 prune 45 rice (var.) 17 vegetable 50 Stumpnose with spicy tomato baste 49 Stywepap 84 snacks (var.) 84 Sweet potato, fruity 78 Sweetcorn, cheesy 77 Toasted sandwiches 83 Tripe potjie with dumplings 60 Trout with mushroom stuffing 50 Tuna spread 71 Tunny with tomato sauce 51 Veal, cushions 21 kidneys on a skottel 21 Vegetables, dipped 71 in foil 79 on a skewer 79 stuffed 79 Venison potjie 63 Vetkoek, pearl wheat 82 Warthog rib, braaied 69 Waterblommetjie potjie 59 Welbeloontjies 94 Wholewheat bread, easy 81 |